Modern wireless communications /
Simon Haykin and Michael Moher.
- Upper Saddle River, N.J. : Pearson/Prentice Hall, c2005.
- xvi, 560 p. : ill. ; 25 cm.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 544-550) and index.
Communication Systems The Physical Layer The Data-Link Layer FDMA TDMA CDMA SDMA Propagation and Noise Free-Space Propagation Isotropic Radiation Directional Radiation The Friis Equation Polarization Terrestrial Propagation: Physical Models Reflection and the Plane-Earth Model Diffraction Diffraction Losses Terrestrial Propagation: Statistical Models Median Path Loss Local Propagation Loss Indoor Propagation Local Propagation Effects with Mobile Radio Rayleigh Fading Rician Fading Doppler Fast Fading Channel Classification Time-Selective Channels Frequency-Selective Channels General Channels WSSUS Channels Coherence Time Power-Delay Profile Coherence Bandwidth Stationary and Nonstationary Channels Summary of Channel Classification Noise and Interference Thermal Noise Equivalent Noise Temperature and Noise Figure Noise in Cascaded Systems Man-Made Noise Multiple-Access Interference Link Calculations Free-Space Link Budget Terrestrial Link Budget Theme Example 1: Okumura-Hata Empirical Model Theme Example 2: Wireless Local Area Networks Propagation Model Receiver Sensitivity Range Power-Delay Profile Modulation Theme Example 3: Impulse Radio and Ultra-Wideband Modulation and Frequency-Division Multiple Access Modulation Linear and Nonlinear Modulation Processes Analog and Digital Modulation Techniques Amplitude and Angle Modulation Processes Linear Modulation Techniques Amplitude Modulation Binary Phase-Shift Keying Quadriphase-Shift Keying Offset Quadriphase-Shift Keying [pi]/4-Shifted Quadriphase-Shift Keying Pulse Shaping Root Raised-Cosine Pulse Shaping Complex Representation of Linear Modulated Signals and Band-Pass Systems Complex Representation of Linear Band-Pass Systems Signal-Space Representation of Digitally Modulated Signals Nonlinear Modulation Techniques Frequency Modulation Binary Frequency-Shift Keying Continuous-Phase Modulation: Minimum Shift Keying Power Spectra of MSK Signal Gaussian-Filtered MSK Frequency-Division Multiple Access Two Practical Issues of Concern Adjacent Channel Interference Power Amplifier Nonlinearity Comparison of Modulation Strategies for Wireless Communications Linear Channels Nonlinear Channels Channel Estimation and Tracking Differential Detection Pilot Symbol Transmission Receiver Performance: Bit Error Rate Channel Noise Theme Example 1: Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing Cyclic Prefix Theme Example 2: Cordless Telecommunications Coding and Time-Division Multiple Access Sampling Why Follow Sampling with Coding? Shannon's Information Theory Source-Coding Theorem Channel-Coding Theorem Information Capacity Theorem Rate Distortion Theory Speech Coding Linear Prediction Multipulse Excited LPC Code-Excited LPC Error-Control Coding Cyclic Redundancy Check Codes Convolutional Codes Trellis and State Diagrams of Convolutional Codes Free Distance of a Convolutional Code Maximum-Likelihood Decoding of Convolutional Codes The Viterbi Algorithm Modifications of the Viterbi Algorithm Interleaving Block Interleaving Convolutional Interleaving Random Interleaving Noise Performance of Convolutional Codes Turbo Codes Turbo Encoding Turbo Decoding Noise Performance Maximum a Posteriori Probability Decoding Comparison of Channel-Coding Strategies for Wireless Communications Encoding Decoding AWGN Channel Fading Wireless Channels Latency Joint Equalization and Decoding RF Modulation Revisited Baseband Processing for Channel Estimation and Equalization Channel Estimation Viterbi Equalization Time-Division Multiple Access Advantages of TDMA over FDMA TDMA Overlaid on FDMA Theme Example 1: GSM Theme Example 2: Joint Equalization and Decoding Computer Experiment Theme Example 3: Random-Access Techniques Pure Aloha Slotted Aloha Carrier-Sense Multiple Access Other Considerations with Random-Access Protocols Spread Spectrum and Code-Division Multiple Access Direct-Sequence Modulation The Spreading Equation Matched-Filter Receiver Performance with Interference Spreading Codes Walsh-Hadamard Sequences Orthogonal Variable Spreading Factors Maximal-Length Sequences Scramblers Gold Codes Random Sequences The Advantages of CDMA for Wireless Multiple-Access Interference Multipath Channels RAKE Receiver Fading Channels Summary of the Benefits of DS-SS Code Synchronization Channel Estimation Power Control: The Near-Far Problem FEC Coding and CDMA Multiuser Detection CDMA in a Cellular Environment Frequency-Hopped Spread Spectrum Complex Baseband Representation of FH-SS Slow-Frequency Hopping Fast-Frequency Hopping Processing Gain Theme Example 1: IS-95 Channel Protocol Pilot Channel Downlink CDMA Channels Power Control Cellular Considerations Uplink Theme Example 2: GPSS Theme Example 3: Bluetooth Theme Example 4: WCDMA Bandwidth and Chip Rate Data Rates and Spreading Factor Modulation and Synchronization Forward Error-Correction Codes Channel Types Uplink Downlink Multicode Transmission Cellular Considerations Theme Example 5: Wi-Fi Diversity, Capacity, and Space-Division Multiple Access "Space Diversity on Receive" Techniques Selection Combining Maximal-Ratio Combining Equal-Gain Combining Square-Law Combining Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output Antenna Systems Coantenna Interference Basic Baseband Channel Model MIMO Capacity for Channel Known at the Receiver Ergodic Capacity Two Other Special Cases of the Log-Det Formula: 1.2 3 -- 1.3 3 -- 1.4 5 -- 1.4.1 5 -- 1.4.2 6 -- 1.4.3 7 -- 1.4.4 8 -- Chapter 2 11 -- 2.2 13 -- 2.2.1 13 -- 2.2.2 15 -- 2.2.3 18 -- 2.2.4 19 -- 2.3 19 -- 2.3.1 20 -- 2.3.2 24 -- 2.3.3 28 -- 2.4 30 -- 2.4.1 30 -- 2.4.2 32 -- 2.5 33 -- 2.6 36 -- 2.6.1 36 -- 2.6.2 40 -- 2.6.3 42 -- 2.6.4 44 -- 2.7 48 -- 2.7.1 50 -- 2.7.2 52 -- 2.7.3 52 -- 2.7.4 54 -- 2.7.5 57 -- 2.7.6 58 -- 2.7.7 60 -- 2.7.8 61 -- 2.7.9 62 -- 2.8 63 -- 2.8.1 63 -- 2.8.2 66 -- 2.8.3 68 -- 2.8.4 70 -- 2.8.5 71 -- 2.9 75 -- 2.9.1 75 -- 2.9.2 80 -- 2.10 82 -- 2.11 85 -- 2.11.1 85 -- 2.11.2 85 -- 2.11.3 86 -- 2.11.4 86 -- 2.11.5 88 -- 2.12 89 -- Chapter 3 103 -- 3.2 105 -- 3.2.1 106 -- 3.2.2 107 -- 3.2.3 107 -- 3.3 108 -- 3.3.1 108 -- 3.3.2 110 -- 3.3.3 112 -- 3.3.4 114 -- 3.3.5 116 -- 3.4 116 -- 3.4.1 119 -- 3.5 122 -- 3.5.1 124 -- 3.6 126 -- 3.7 130 -- 3.7.1 130 -- 3.7.2 132 -- 3.7.3 133 -- 3.7.4 137 -- 3.7.5 139 -- 3.8 142 -- 3.9 144 -- 3.9.1 144 -- 3.9.2 146 -- 3.10 148 -- 3.10.1 148 -- 3.10.2 150 -- 3.11 151 -- 3.11.1 152 -- 3.11.2 154 -- 3.12 158 -- 3.12.1 158 -- 3.13 162 -- 3.13.1 167 -- 3.14 168 -- Chapter 4 179 -- 4.2 182 -- 4.3 184 -- 4.4 185 -- 4.4.1 185 -- 4.4.2 186 -- 4.4.3 187 -- 4.4.4 188 -- 4.5 189 -- 4.5.1 189 -- 4.5.2 190 -- 4.5.3 192 -- 4.6 193 -- 4.6.1 194 -- 4.7 195 -- 4.7.1 198 -- 4.7.2 200 -- 4.8 201 -- 4.9 203 -- 4.9.1 205 -- 4.10 207 -- 4.10.1 208 -- 4.10.2 210 -- 4.10.3 212 -- 4.11 212 -- 4.12 215 -- 4.12.1 215 -- 4.12.2 216 -- 4.12.3 218 -- 4.12.4 219 -- 4.13 222 -- 4.13.1 223 -- 4.13.2 224 -- 4.13.3 225 -- 4.13.4 225 -- 4.13.5 225 -- 4.13.6 226 -- 4.14 226 -- 4.15 227 -- 4.15.1 229 -- 4.15.2 231 -- 4.16 233 -- 4.16.1 234 -- 4.16.2 235 -- 4.17 236 -- 4.18 239 -- 4.18.1 241 -- 4.19 243 -- 4.19.1 243 -- 4.19.2 245 -- 4.19.3 245 -- 4.19.4 248 -- Chapter 5 258 -- 5.2 260 -- 5.2.1 260 -- 5.2.2 262 -- 5.2.3 263 -- 5.3 265 -- 5.3.1 267 -- 5.3.2 269 -- 5.3.3 270 -- 5.3.4 274 -- 5.3.5 274 -- 5.3.6 276 -- 5.4 279 -- 5.4.1 279 -- 5.4.2 283 -- 5.4.3 284 -- 5.4.4 288 -- 5.4.5 289 -- 5.5 290 -- 5.6 292 -- 5.7 294 -- 5.8 297 -- 5.9 299 -- 5.10 301 -- 5.11 306 -- 5.11.1 307 -- 5.11.2 308 -- 5.11.3 310 -- 5.11.4 310 -- 5.12 311 -- 5.12.1 311 -- 5.12.2 313 -- 5.12.3 314 -- 5.12.4 316 -- 5.12.5 317 -- 5.12.6 318 -- 5.13 319 -- 5.14 321 -- 5.15 323 -- 5.15.1 324 -- 5.15.2 324 -- 5.15.3 324 -- 5.15.4 324 -- 5.15.5 325 -- 5.15.6 325 -- 5.15.7 326 -- 5.15.8 327 -- 5.15.9 327 -- 5.16 328 -- Chapter 6 339 -- 6.2 341 -- 6.2.1 341 -- 6.2.2 346 -- 6.2.3 353 -- 6.2.4 353 -- 6.3 357 -- 6.3.1 358 -- 6.3.2 360 -- 6.4 363 -- 6.4.1 363 -- 6.4.2 Capacities of Receive and Transmit Diversity Links Outage Capacity Channel Known at the Transmitter Singular-Value Decomposition of the Channel Matrix Eigendecomposition of the Log-det Capacity Formula Space-Time Codes for MIMO Wireless Communications Alamouti Code Performance Comparison of Diversity-on-Receive and Diversity-on-Transmit Schemes Generalized Complex Orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes Performance Comparisons of Different Space-Time Block Codes Using a Single Receiver Differential Space-Time Block Codes Transmitter and Receiver Structures Noise Performance Space-Division Multiple Access and Smart Antennas Antenna Arrays Multipath with Directional Antennas Theme Example 1: BLAST Architectures Diagonal-BLAST Architecture Vertical-BLAST Architecture Turbo-BLAST Architecture Experimental Performance Evaluation of Turbo-BLAST versus V-BLAST Theme Example 2: Diversity, Space-Time Block Codes, and V-BLAST Diversity-on-Receive versus Diversity-on-Transmit Space-Time Block Codes versus V-BLAST Diversity Order and Multiplexing Gain Theme Example 3: Keyhole Channels 366 -- 6.4.3 367 -- 6.4.4 371 -- 6.5 371 -- 6.5.1 374 -- 6.6 376 -- 6.6.2 379 -- 6.6.3 387 -- 6.6.4 389 -- 6.6.5 392 -- 6.7 395 -- 6.7.2 401 -- 6.7.3 402 -- 6.8 404 -- 6.8.1 406 -- 6.8.2 412 -- 6.9 415 -- 6.9.1 416 -- 6.9.2 417 -- 6.9.3 419 -- 6.9.4 422 -- 6.10 426 -- 6.10.1 426 -- 6.10.2 427 -- 6.10.3 429 -- 6.11 432