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008 130501s2014 mau b 001 0 eng
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050 0 0 _aP106
_b.B468 2014
060 0 0 _a2016 E-729
060 1 0 _aP 106
082 0 0 _a401/.9
_223
100 1 _aBickerton, Derek.
245 1 0 _aMore than nature needs :
_blanguage, mind, and evolution /
_cDerek Bickerton.
264 1 _aCambridge, Massachusetts :
_bHarvard University Press,
_c2014.
300 _a324 pages ;
_c25 cm
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 279-316) and index.
505 0 _aWallace's problem -- Generative Theory -- The "specialness" of Humans -- Animal Communication to Protolanguage -- Universal Grammar -- Variation and Change Language "Acquisition" -- Creolization -- Homo Sapiens Loquens.
520 _a"The human mind is an unlikely evolutionary adaptation. How did humans acquire cognitive capacities far more powerful than anything a hunting-and-gathering primate needed to survive? Alfred Russel Wallace, co-founder with Darwin of evolutionary theory, saw humans as 'divine exceptions' to natural selection. Darwin thought use of language might have shaped our sophisticated brains, but his hypothesis remained an intriguing guess--until now. Combining state-of-the-art research with forty years of writing and thinking about language evolution, Derek Bickerton convincingly resolves a crucial problem that both biology and the cognitive sciences have hitherto ignored or evaded. What evolved first was neither language nor intelligence--merely normal animal communication plus displacement. That was enough to break restrictions on both thought and communication that bound all other animals. The brain self-organized to store and automatically process its new input, words. But words, which are inextricably linked to the concepts they represent, had to be accessible to consciousness. The inevitable consequence was a cognitive engine able to voluntarily merge both thoughts and words into meaningful combinations. Only in a third phase could language emerge, as humans began to tinker with a medium that, when used for communication, was adequate for speakers but suboptimal for hearers. Starting from humankind's remotest past, More than Nature Needs transcends nativist thesis and empiricist antithesis by presenting a revolutionary synthesis--one that instead of merely repeating 'nature and nurture' clichés shows specifically and in a principled manner how and why the synthesis came about."--Jacket.
650 0 _aLanguage and languages.
650 0 _aHuman evolution
_xPsychological aspects.
650 0 _aLanguage acquisition
_xPsychological aspects.
650 0 _aCognitive grammar.
650 0 _aPsycholinguistics.
650 7 _aSprache
_2gnd
650 7 _aEvolution
_2gnd
650 7 _aKognition
_2gnd
650 7 _aSprachursprung
_2gnd
650 7 _aSprachwandel
_2gnd
650 7 _aSpråkutveckling
_xpsykologiska aspekter.
_2sao
650 7 _aSpråkpsykologi.
_2sao
650 7 _aKognitiv lingvistik.
_2sao
650 7 _aMänniskans utveckling
_xpsykologiska aspekter.
_2sao
650 1 2 _aLanguage.
650 1 2 _aCognition.
650 2 2 _aPsycholinguistics.
650 2 2 _aBiological Evolution.
938 _aBrodart
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938 _aBaker and Taylor
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938 _aCoutts Information Services
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938 _aYBP Library Services
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942 _cBOOK
994 _aZ0
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948 _hNO HOLDINGS IN SUPMU - 249 OTHER HOLDINGS
596 _a1 2
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